Former Zambian President Edgar Chagwa Lungu has died at the age of 68, according to an official statement released by the government early Friday morning.The late leader, who served as Zambia’s sixth president from 2015 to 2021, reportedly passed away following complications related to a long-term illness. His death has triggered a wave of mourning and reflection across the nation and the African continent.
President Hakainde Hichilema declared a national period of mourning, with flags flying at half-mast and preparations underway for a state funeral expected to take place in Lusaka later this week.
President Hichilema addressed the country in a solemn televised speech, calling Lungu’s death “a profound loss for our nation.” He urged citizens to “remember his contribution to Zambia’s growth and unity during both calm and difficult times.”
In major cities like Lusaka, Ndola, and Kitwe, citizens gathered at candlelight vigils to honor Lungu’s memory. Social media platforms were flooded with tributes, some praising his leadership style and others reflecting on the complex nature of his political legacy.
Edgar Lungu began his career as a lawyer after graduating from the University of Zambia and being admitted to the bar in 1981. He transitioned into politics through the Patriotic Front (PF), a party founded by late President Michael Sata. Following Sata’s death in 2014, Lungu emerged as his successor, narrowly winning the 2015 presidential by-election.
His administration focused on infrastructure development, rural health improvement, and energy expansion. However, Lungu’s time in office was not without controversy. Critics accused his government of suppressing dissent, curbing press freedom, and increasing Zambia’s debt levels through excessive borrowing for public projects.
Despite these criticisms, many supporters viewed him as a stabilizing figure, especially during a time of global economic turbulence. He was re-elected in 2016 but lost to Hichilema in 2021.
After stepping down, Lungu remained active in public life, attending events and occasionally speaking on political matters. While there were rumors of a possible political comeback, he largely avoided direct engagement in party politics. He became increasingly involved in charitable and religious initiatives, attempting to redefine his public image.
Leaders from across the African continent expressed their condolences. South African President Cyril Ramaphosa described Lungu as “a tireless public servant who played a crucial role in strengthening Southern African cooperation.” Kenya’s former Prime Minister Raila Odinga and former Tanzanian President Jakaya Kikwete also shared heartfelt messages of remembrance.
The African Union issued a formal statement acknowledging Lungu’s contributions to regional diplomacy and infrastructure development.
The Zambian government has announced that funeral proceedings will include a lying-in-state ceremony at Mulungushi International Conference Centre, followed by a state funeral open to the public. International dignitaries are expected to attend.
While details about the cause of death remain private, family sources confirm Lungu had been battling a chronic illness for several months and had reduced his public appearances significantly since early 2024.
Whether admired or critiqued, Edgar Lungu’s legacy remains undeniably significant. He led during a time of transformation for Zambia, balancing economic challenges, civil demands, and international diplomacy.
As the nation prepares to say goodbye, one thing is clear: Zambia has lost one of its most prominent post-independence leaders.
