Kenya’s agricultural sector is the backbone of our economy, yet the chemicals used to protect our food may be silently poisoning us. Imagine being told that the pesticides sprayed on your vegetables today is rejected or banned in Europe and continents where they are manufactured cause cancer, DNA mutations, reproductive problems and long-term health damage. It sounds shocking, but this uncomfortable truth is slowly becoming harder to ignore. As consumers, farmers and regulators we must face up to the fact that our food system may be exposing us to risks we never agreed to.
European countries and other producers of pesticides have tightened their pesticide regulations, banning substances proven to be dangerous to human health and the environment. Yet many of these same chemicals continue to find their way into African markets including Kenya. We end up using pesticides considered too harmful for European citizens simply because our regulatory system is less strict or more vulnerable to commercial pressure. This double standard paints a disturbing picture in which our lives are treated as less valuable and our safety is negotiable.
Consequences of this situation stretch far beyond the farm. Studies from global health agencies link certain pesticide residues to cancers, hormone disruption, neurological disorders and even permanent genetic mutations. This means that not only are the results short-term but future generations could bear the impact of what we consume today. When those pesticides seep into our soil and water, the danger multiplies affecting entire communities and not just the farms that use them. It becomes a public health issue not an agricultural one.
Farmers pay the price, too. With unclear safety guidelines, limited training or prohibitively expensive equipment, many handle these chemicals with minimal protection. Respiratory illness, skin conditions and long-term organ damage among farm workers are common to ignore. Ironically, the same workers who labor to feed the nation are exposed to some of the gravest health risks.
What makes this situation even more concerning is the lack of enforcement and transparency. Pesticides that are banned elsewhere should never enter our borders but weak inspection systems let them slide by. Few consumers have any idea what their vegetables are treated with and farmers are often not informed of just how dangerous some of these substances can be. In the absence of clear regulations this cycle repeats itself while harmful chemicals keep flowing and the public remains in the dark.
It is time for Kenya to take a bold stand. Our regulatory agencies should step up the process of registering pesticides, ban substances outlawed elsewhere and invest in safer alternatives. Farmers need training and access to protective equipment that is affordable.
Consumers need awareness campaigns that will trigger changes in demand toward safer and cleaner food production. Why would we accept into our daily diet what Europe and other producers of these chemicals have rejected for the sake of the safety of its people? Our health can never be second-class. The food that nourishes us cannot be the same food threatening to take our lives. Recognizing the danger is the first step and demanding change is the next.